The figures quoted in the table below present the following categories of resistance to corrosion:
Category 1 – recommended
Category 2 – partially resistant
Category 3 – not recommended
Corrosion Resistance of Materials ( based on BS 6501 – 2004 ) | |||||||
Media / Service Condition | 304 | 316 | 321 | Bronze 510 | Monel 400 | Carbon steel | Copper- based |
Acetic acid 5 % to 20 % agitated or aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Acetic acid 50 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Acetic acid 50 % to 80 %, boiling | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Acetic acid 80 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Acetic acid 100 %, boiling | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Acetic acid 100 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Acetic anhydride | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Aceton, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Acetyl chloride, boiling | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Formaldehyde, 40 % solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Fuel oil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Fuel oil containing sulfuric acid | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
2-Furaldehyde (Furfural) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Gelatin | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Glue, dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Glue solution, acid | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Glycerol (Glycerine) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Hydrochloric acid, all concentrations | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Hydrocyanic acid | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Hydrofluoric acid | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Hydrogen peroxide, 70°F | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Hydrogen peroxide, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Hydrogen sulfide, dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Hydrogen sulfide, wet | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Ink | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Iodoform | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (II) chloride (Ferrous chloride) saturated solution | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Iron (III) chloride (Ferric chloride), 1 % solution, 70°F | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (III) chloride (Ferric chloride), 1 % solution, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (III) chloride (Ferric chloride), 5 % solution agitated, aerated | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (II) hydroxide (Ferric hydroxide) (hydrated iron oxide) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (III) nitrate (Ferric nitrate) 1 % to 5 % quiescent or agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (III) nitrate (Ferric nitrate) 1 % to 5 % aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (II) sulfate (Ferrous sulfate) dilute solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Iron (III) sulfate (Ferric sulfate) 1 % to 5 % quiescent or agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (III) sulfate (Ferric sulfate) 1 % to 5 % quiescent or aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Iron (III) sulfate (Ferric sulfate) 10 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Kerosene | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Lactic acid 1%, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Lactic acid 1 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Lactic acid 5 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Lactic acid 5 %, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Lactic acid 10 %, 70°F | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Lactic acid 10 %, boiling | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Lactic acid concentrated, 70°F | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Lactic acid concentrated, boiling | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Lead diacetate (Lead acetate) 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Linseed oil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Magnesium chloride 1 % quiescent, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Magnesium chloride 1 % quiescent, hot | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Magnesium chloride 5 % quiescent, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Magnesium chloride 5 % quiescent, hot | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Magnesium sulfate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Malice acid | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Mash | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
thủy ngân | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Methane (refrigerated liquid) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Methanol (Methyl alcohol) boiling | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Mixed acids, 53 % H2SO4 + 45 % HNO3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Molasses | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Mustard | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Acetylene concentrated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Acetylene commercially pure | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Acid salt mixture | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Air | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Aluminium acetate, saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium chloride 10 %, quiescent | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium chloride 25 %, quiescent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium hydroxide, saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Aluminium sulfate 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium sulfate 10 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium sulfate 10 %, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium sulfate saturated, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium sulfate saturated, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium potassium sulfate (alum) 2% to 1 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium potassium sulfate (alum) 10 %, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Aluminium potassium sulfate (alum) saturated | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonia (anhydrous) all concentrations | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Ammonia (anhydrous) hot gas | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonia liquor, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonia liquor, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium bromide | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium carbonate, 1 % and 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Ammonium chloride, 1 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Ammonium chloride, 10 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium chloride, 28 % | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium chloride, 50 % | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate (Ammonium phosphate), 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate (Ammonium bicarbonate), hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium monophosphate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Ammonium oxalate, 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Ammonium perchlorate, 10 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Ammonium peroxodisulfate (Ammonium persulfate), 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium solution (Ammonium hydroxide), all concentration | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Ammonium sulfate 1 %, aerated or agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium sulfate 5 %, aerated and agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium sulfate 10 %, saturated | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ammonium sulfate, 70°F, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Amyl acetate, concentrate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Amyl chloride | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Aniline 3 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Aniline concentrated crude | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Argon (refrigerated liquid) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Barium carbonate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Barium chloride, 5 %, saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Barium hydroxide, aqueous solution, hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Barium nitrate, aqueous solution, hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Barium sulfate, (Barytes-blanc fixe) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Barium sulfide, saturated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Benzene (Benzol) 70°F or hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Benzoic acid | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Bitumen | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Butane, -58°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Butane, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Butyl acid, 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Butyl aqueous solution, dilution of 0.13 oz/gal | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Calcium carbonate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Calcium chlorate, dilute solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Calcium chlorite, dilute or concentrate solution | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Calcium hypochlorite, 2 % | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Calcium hydroxide, 10 % to 20 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Calcium sulfate, saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Carbonated water | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Carbonic acid, saturated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Carbon dioxide dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Carbon dioxide moist | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Carbone disulfide (Carbon bisulfide) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Carbon tetrachloride CP | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Carbon tetrachloride dry CP | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Carbon tetrachloride commercial + 1 % water | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Cellulose | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Chloracetic acid | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Chlorbenzol, concentrated, pure, dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Chlorine gas, dry | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Chlorine gas, moist | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Chlorinated water, saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Chloroform | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Chromium (VI) oxide (Chromic acid) 5 % CP | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Chromium (VI) oxide (Chromic acid) 10 % | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Chromium plating bath | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene) melted and solidified | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Citric acid 5 %, still | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Citric acid 15 %, still, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Citric acid 15 %, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (II) acetate, saturated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (III) carbonate, saturated solution in 50 % NH4OH | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (II) cyanide, saturated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (II) nitrate 1 % still, agitated and aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (II) nitrate 5 % still, agitated and aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (II) nitrate 50 % aqueous solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Copper (II) sulfate 5 % agitated still or aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Copper (II) sulfate saturated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Creosote (coal tar) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Creosote oil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Cyanogen gas | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Developing solutions | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
1,2-Dichloroethylene (Dichloroethane) dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Diethyl ether (Ether) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Disodium tetraborate (Borax), 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Distillery wort | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Dyewood liquor | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Ethanediol (Ethylene glycol) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Ethanol (Ethyl alcohol) 70°F and boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Ethyl acetate, concentrated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Ethylene chloride | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Fluorine (gas) moist | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Fluorosilicic (Hydrofluosilicid acid) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Sodium carbonate, molten | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium chloride 5 %, still | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium chloride 20 %, aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium chloride saturated, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium chloride saturated, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium cyanide | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Sodium fluoride, 5 % solution | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (Sodium bisulfate) solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (Sodium bisulfate) saturated solution | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium hydroxide | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Sodium hypochlorite | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium nitrate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Sodium perchlorate, 10 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium phosphate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Sodium sulfate 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Naphtha crude | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Naphtha pure | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Naphthalene sulfonic acid | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Nickel chloride solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Nickel sulfate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Nitre cake | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid 5 %, 50 %, 70 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid 65 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid 65 %, boiling | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid concentrated, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid concentrated, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid fuming concentrated, 110°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitric acid fuming concentrated, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Nitrogen (refrigerated liquid) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Nitrous acid, 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Oils, crude | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Oils, vegetable, mineral | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Oleic acid | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Orthoboric acid (Boric acid) 5 % solution, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Orthoboric acid (Boric acid) 5 % solution, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Orthoboric acid (Boric acid) saturated solution, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthoboric acid (Boric acid) saturated solution, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 1 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 1 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 1 % to 3 %, 15 psi, 285°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 5 %, quiescent, or agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 5 %, aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 10 %, quiescent | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 10 %, agitated or aerated | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 10 % to 50 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 80 %, 70°F | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 80 %, 230°F | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Orthophosphoric acid (Phosphoric acid) 85 %, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Oxalic acid 5 %, 10 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Oxalic acid 10 %, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Oxalic acid 25 %, 50 %, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Oxygen (refrigerated liquid) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Paraffin, hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Petrol | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Petroleum ether | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Phenol | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Picric acid | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium bromide | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Potassium carbonate 1 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Potassium carbonate 1 %, hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Potassium chlorade saturated at 212°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Potassium chloride 1 % quiescent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium chloride 1 % agitated or aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium chloride 5 % quiescent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium chloride 5 % agitated or aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium chloride 5 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium chromium sulfate 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium chromium dilution of 0.21 oz/gal | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium cyanide | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Potassium dichromate (Potassium bichromate) 25 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium dichromate (Potassium bichromate) 25 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) (Potassium ferrocyanide) 5 %, 25 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) (Potassium ferrocyanide) 25 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (II) (Potassium ferrocyanide) 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium hydrogen oxalate (Potassium oxalate) 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Potassium hydrogen oxalate (Potassium oxalate) 27 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Potassium hydrogen oxalate (Potassium oxalate) 50 % | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium hypochlorite | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium nitrate 1 %, 5 % still or agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Potassium nitrate 1 %, 5 % aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Potassium nitrate 50 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Potassium nitrate 50 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Potassium nitrate 50 %, molten | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Potassium permanganate, 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Potassium sulfate 1 %, 5 % or agitated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Potassium sulfate 1 %, 5 % aerated, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Potassium sulfate hot | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Potassium sulfate (salt) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Propane -58°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Propane 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Pyrogallol (Pyrogallic acid) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Quinine bisulfate, dry | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Quinine sulfate, dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Resin | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Sea water | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Silver bromide | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Silver nitrate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Soap | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Sodium acetate, moist | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium carbonate 5 %, 150°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Sodium carbonate 5 %, 50 %, boiling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Propyl Bromide | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Diesel (fuel) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Natural gas | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Sodium sulfate 10 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium thiosulfate saturated solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium thiosulfate acid fixing bath (hypo) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium thiosulfate 25 % solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sodium thiosulfite (Sodium hyposulfite) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Steam | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Stearic acid | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Starch, aqueous solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Strontium hydroxide | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Strontium nitrate solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfur moist | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfur molten | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Lưu huỳnh clorua, khô | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Sulfur dioxide gas, moist | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Sulfur dioxide gas, dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Sulfur acid 5 %, 10 % | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfur acid 50 % | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfur acid concentrated, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfur acid concentrated, boiling | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfurous acid saturated | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfurous acid saturated, 60 psi pressure | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfurous acid saturated, 120 psi pressure | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Sulfurous acid saturated, 150 psi pressure | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Tannic acid, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Tannic acid, 150°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Tanning liquor | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Tar | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Tartaric acid 10 %, 70°F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Tartaric acid 10 %, 50 %, boiling | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Tin (VI) chloride (Stannous chloride) (dilution of 0.16 oz/gal) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Tin (II) chloride (Stannous chloride) saturated | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Trichloroacetic acid | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Trichloroethylene, dry | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Trichloroethylene, moist | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Trichloroethylene, 3,3,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid (Gallic acid) 5 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Trichloroethylene, 3,3,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid (Gallic acid) saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Varnish | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Vegetable juices | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Vinegar fumes | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Vinegar, still, agitated or aerated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Water, potable | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Whisky | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Wine, all phases of processing and storing | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Yeast | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc chloride 5 %, still | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc chloride 70°F, boiling | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc cyanide, moist | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc nitrate, solution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc sulfate 4 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc sulfate 25 % | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Zinc sulfate saturated | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |